Diagnostika, preprečevanje in zdravljenje alergijskih bolezni v otroški dobi
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The paper informs about the epidemiological aspects of childhood allergic conditions in Slovenia and presents the pathogenesis, diagnosis, prophylaxis and therapy of these diseases, with special emphasis on the role of patienťs environment in the diagnostic evaluation. Immunotherapy with allergens is advocated and the need for judicious therapy with antihistamine drugs is stressed. Psychotherapy, physical therapy and climatotherapy are described. The author stresses the tasks of health institutions and schools in continuing care for allergic patients, and warns about the harmful effects of preservatives and other substances added to food, which increase hypersensitivity. Speaking about the feeding of babies, the author points out that breast milk has advantage over other foods by its increasing the resistance to infection and by prolonging the hypersensitivity to cow's milk. Strict observation of clinical and pharmacological principles and regular determinations of drug levels in the serum and saliva are essential in the medication of allergic patients.Prenosi
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Na Obzornik zdravstvene nege, Ob železnici 30A, 1000 Ljubljana, prenašam naslednje materialne avtorske pravice: pravico reproduciranja v neomejeni količini, in sicer v vseh poznanih oblikah reproduciranja, kar obsega tudi pravico shranitve in reproduciranja v kakršnikoli elektronski obliki (23. čl. Zakona o avtorski in sorodnih pravicah – v nadaljevanju ZASP); pravico distribuiranja (24. čl. ZASP); pravico dajanja na voljo javnosti vključno z dajanjem na voljo javnosti prek svetovnega spleta oz. računalniške mreže (32.a čl. ZASP); pravico predelave, zlasti za namen prevoda (33. čl. ZASP). Prenos pravic velja za članek v celoti (vključno s slikami, razpredelnicami in morebitnimi prilogami). Prenos je izključen ter prostorsko in časovno neomejen.