Spolno življenje v nosečnosti
anketa med ženskami
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14528/snr.2019.53.4.2964Ključne besede:
predporodno obdobje, spolnost, nosečniške spremembe, partnerstvoPovzetek
Uvod: V nosečnosti nastopijo čustvene in fiziološke spremembe, ki vplivajo na nosečnico, moškega in njun partnerski odnos. Glede na obdobje pred nosečnostjo se spolnost para spremeni. Namen raziskave je bil raziskati, kakšne so spremembe v spolnem življenju žensk med nosečnostjo.
Metode: Kvantitativno raziskavo, zasnovano na osnovi ankete, smo izvedli v avgustu 2016 na namenskem vzorcu 685 žensk, ki so vsaj enkrat rodile, in nosečnic, ki so bile ob izpolnitvi anketnega vprašalnika v zadnjem trimesečju nosečnosti. Obdelava podatkov je potekala na osnovi izračunov frekvenc, odstotkov, aritmetične sredine in t-testa za neodvisne vzorce.
Rezultati: Pogostost spolnih odnosov se je v primerjavi s časom pred nosečnostjo zmanjšala. Največ žensk (43 %), vključenih v raziskavo, je navedlo upad spolnega poželenja v času nosečnosti. Z naraščanjem trajanja nosečnosti se je postopoma zmanjševalo tudi zadovoljstvo žensk s spolnostjo. Najpogostejša dejavnika, ki sta oteževala spolno aktivnost žensk, sta bila utrujenost in občutek okornosti.
Diskusija in zaključki: Psihofizične spremembe nosečnice lahko bolj ali manj posežejo v spolnost para, kar lahko vpliva tudi na partnerski odnos. Zato je pomembno, da se parom med nosečnostjo v ustreznih institucijah in programih nudi možnost kakovostnega svetovanja tudi s področja spolnega življenja.
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