Factors affecting dental services accessibility: a qualitative study

Miran Forjanič; Valerij Dermol; Valentina Prevolnik Rupel

doi:10.14528/snr.2019.53.4.2984

Avtorji

Miran Forjanič Zasebni zdravstveni delavec
Valerij Dermol Mednarodna fakulteta za družbene in poslovne študije, Mariborska cesta 7, 3000 Celje, Slovenija
Valentina Prevolnik Rupel Inštitut za ekonomska raziskovanja, Kardeljeva ploščad 17, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenija https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1238-7156

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14528/snr.2019.53.4.2984

Ključne besede:

zobozdravstvo, dostopnost, fokusna skupina, sistemski deležniki

Povzetek

Uvod: Dostopnost do zobozdravstvenih storitev je osnovna pravica iz obveznega zdravstvenega zavarovanja pacientov in je tako pomemben del zdravstvenega sistema v Sloveniji. Namen raziskave je bil ugotoviti in raziskati dejavnike dostopnosti, ki z vidika sistemskih deležnikov najbolj vplivajo na dostopnost zobozdravstvenih storitev v Sloveniji.
Metode: Izvedena je bila kvalitativna raziskava z metodo fokusne skupine V njej so sodelovali relevantni sistemski deležniki, in sicer po dva predstavnika regulatorja, izvajalca in plačnika – skupaj šest deležnikov. Uporabljena je bila tematska analiza, ki omogoča prepoznavanje vzorcev in ključnih tem na podlagi kvalitativnih podatkov.
Rezultati: Ugotovitve fokusne skupine razkrivajo stališča sistemskih deležnikov o dostopnosti zobozdravstvenih storitev v Sloveniji. Vidik sistemskih deležnikov nakazuje, da dostopnost do zobozdravstvenih storitev ni optimalna, zato so potrebne spremembe, še posebej z vidika financiranja in organizacije.
Diskusija in zaključek: Ugotovljeno je bilo, da so pomanjkanje ustreznega kadra, nezadostno zdravstveno zavarovanje in plačevanje storitev najpomembnejši dejavniki pri zagotavljanju ustreznega dostopa do zobozdravstvenega zdravja v Sloveniji. Da bi povečali dostopnost, je treba dentalni program razširiti in povečati število timov za njegovo izvajanje.

Prenosi

Podatki o prenosih še niso na voljo.

Metrike

Nalaganej metrik....

Biografije avtorja

Valerij Dermol, Mednarodna fakulteta za družbene in poslovne študije, Mariborska cesta 7, 3000 Celje, Slovenija

izr. prof. dr.

Valentina Prevolnik Rupel, Inštitut za ekonomska raziskovanja, Kardeljeva ploščad 17, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenija

izr. prof. dr.

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