Družbeni in kulturni kontekst mladostniške spolnosti z vidika študentov zdravstvenih ved: raziskava fokusnih skupin

Rebeka Kuzelj; Laura  Štemberger; Sabina Ličen; Mirko Prosen

doi:10.14528/snr.2025.59.1.3240

Avtorji

Rebeka Kuzelj Zdravstveni dom Koper, Dellavallejeva ulica 3, 6000 Koper, Slovenija https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3216-0875
Laura Štemberger Splošna bolnišnica Izola, Polje 40, 6310 Izola, Slovenija
Sabina Ličen Univerza na Primorskem, Fakulteta za vede o zdravju, Katedra za zdravstveno nego, Polje 42, 6310 Izola, Slovenija
Mirko Prosen Univerza na Primorskem, Fakulteta za vede o zdravju, Katedra za zdravstveno nego, Polje 42, 6310 Izola, Slovenija https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9943-9037

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14528/snr.2025.59.1.3240

Ključne besede:

perspektiva študentov, tabu, intimni odnosi, vpliv, spolna vzgoja

Povzetek

Uvod: Spolnost postane bolj očitna, ko se začnejo hormonske spremembe, značilne za puberteto, občutki in čustva, ki spremljajo spolnost, pa so različni. Informacije mladostnike velikokrat usmerijo v napačno razmišljanje in dojemanje mladostniške spolnosti. Namen raziskave je bil raziskati družbeni in kulturni kontekst mladostniške spolnosti z vidika študentov zdravstvenih ved.
Metode: Uporabljena je bila kvalitativna metodologija raziskovanja z metodo fokusnih skupin. V namenski vzorec je bilo vključenih dvanajst študentov zdravstvenih ved (osem zdravstvene nege in štiri dietetike), ki so bili razporejeni v tri fokusne skupine. Raziskava je potekala novembra 2022. Podatki so bili analizirani z metodo vsebinske analize.
Rezultati: Identificirane so bile tri kategorije: 1) stališče študentov o mladostniški spolnosti, 2) družbeni vpliv na mladostniško spolnost in 3) pridobivanje znanja skozi oči mladostnikov. Stališča študentov so se med skupinami različnih starosti razlikovala.
Diskusija in zaključek: Ugotovitve, ki predstavljajo stališča študentov, kažejo na to, da se mladostniki v spolnost podajajo že zelo zgodaj. Čeprav se mladostniki takrat ne zavedajo morebitnih tveganj, lahko tovrstne izkušnje v poznejšem življenju nanje vplivajo negativno. Nadaljnja raziskovanja bi morala vsebovati izključno študente smeri zdravstvena nega, razširiti pa bi se morala tudi na druga geografska področja v državi. Z ugotovitvami bi si lahko pomagali pri oblikovanju programov spolne vzgoje, ki bi bili bolj usmerjeni v mladostnike.

Prenosi

Metrike

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