Comparison of the accuracy of medication calculations in nursing between traditional methods and the mobile application

Authors

  • Tina Gogova University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Health Sciences, Zdravstvena pot 5, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0290-4843
  • Alen Lončar University Psychiatric Clinic Ljubljana, Center for Mental Health, Unit for Intensive Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Grablovičeva ulica 44a,1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7357-2644
  • Marija Milavec Kapun University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Health Sciences, Zdravstvena pot 5, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5231-3795

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14528/snr.2026.60.1.3321

Keywords:

education, digital technology, mathematical skills, safety deviation

Abstract

Introduction: Calculating medication doses and flow rates represents a critical component of nursing practice, directly impacting treatment safety and patient health. Expert estimates indicate that nursing calculations are accurate in 60–90% of cases. Digital technology holds significant potential to minimise medication calculation errors. The aim of this study was to determine whether the NurseCal mobile app enhances the accuracy and speed of medication dosage calculations among nursing students compared to traditional calculation methods.
Methods: To evaluate the impact of the NurseCal mobile app, this study used a quantitative, quasiexperimental, non-equivalent control group post-test-only research design and was conducted among second and third-year nursing students (n = 198) in April 2022. The control group completed seven calculations manually, while the experimental group used the NurseCal app. Data were analysed using the Shapiro-Wilk test and the Mann-Whitney U test.
Results: Students using the NurseCal mobile app completed the calculations more quickly (U = 619, p = 0.001) and with statistically significantly greater accuracy (U = 7372, p < 0.001).
Discussion and conclusion: The study confirmed the usability of the NurseCal mobile app for calculating medication doses and flow rates among students, which could reduce errors. There is potential for the use of this mobile app in both educational and healthcare settings, but further research is needed to explore its use in clinical practice with other populations and larger samples.

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Published

2026-03-24

How to Cite

Gogova, T., Lončar, A. ., & Milavec Kapun, M. (2026). Comparison of the accuracy of medication calculations in nursing between traditional methods and the mobile application. Slovenian Nursing Review, 60(1), 8–16. https://doi.org/10.14528/snr.2026.60.1.3321

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Original scientific article

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