Content validity and internal reliability of Slovene version of Medication Administration Error Survey

Authors

  • Dominika Vrbnjak University of Maribor, Faculty of Health Sciences, Žitna ulica 15, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia
  • Dušica Pahor University of Maribor, Faculty of Medicine, Taborska ulica 8, 2000 Maribor; University Clinical Centre Maribor, Department of Ophthalmology, Ljubljanska ulica 5, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia
  • Gregor Štiglic University of Maribor, Faculty of Health Sciences, Žitna ulica 15, 2000 Maribor; University of Maribor, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Smetanova 17, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia
  • Majda Pajnkihar University of Maribor Faculty of Health Sciences, Žitna ulica 15, 2000 Maribor; University of Maribor Faculty of Medicine, Taborska ulica 8, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14528/snr.2016.50.1.69

Keywords:

patients safety, instruments development, psychometric properties, hospitals

Abstract

Introduction: In Slovenia there is a lack of valid and reliable instruments for measuring medication administration errors. The aim of research is to determine the content validity and internal reliability of the Slovenian version of the ''Medication Administration Error Survey''. Methods: We used the translation and back translation tested the questionnaire for its content validity on the basis of an agreement of eight experts. Content validity was quantified by the content validity index and a modified Cohen kappa index. A cross-sectional design, with a convenience sample of 91 caregivers working in internal or surgical wards in two health care institutions, was used to test the internal consistency by calculating Cronbach's α and corrected item-total correlations. Results: 64 items showed an excellent content validity index, ranging from 0.875 to 1.000, and modified kappa index over 0.740. Two items had a content validity index 0.750 and modified kappa index 0.560. The average content validity index for three main parts of the questionnaire ranged from 0.940 to 0.959. Cronbach's α for these three parts ranged from 0.832 to 0.989. The corrected item-total correlations reached a required criterion for all items, except one. Discussion and conclusion: Instrument has an acceptable content validity and internal reliability, however, due to some methodological shortcomings results should be interpreted with caution. Further psychometric testing is needed.

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Author Biographies

Dominika Vrbnjak, University of Maribor, Faculty of Health Sciences, Žitna ulica 15, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia

Assistant Dominika Vrbnjak, MSc of nursing;

Dušica Pahor, University of Maribor, Faculty of Medicine, Taborska ulica 8, 2000 Maribor; University Clinical Centre Maribor, Department of Ophthalmology, Ljubljanska ulica 5, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia

Professor Dušica Pahor, MD, PhD, ophthalmic specialist

Gregor Štiglic, University of Maribor, Faculty of Health Sciences, Žitna ulica 15, 2000 Maribor; University of Maribor, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Smetanova 17, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia

Associate Professor Gregor Štiglic, PhD, BCompSc

Majda Pajnkihar, University of Maribor Faculty of Health Sciences, Žitna ulica 15, 2000 Maribor; University of Maribor Faculty of Medicine, Taborska ulica 8, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia

Associate Professor Majda Pajnkihar, PhD, RN, BSc

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Published

2016-03-26

How to Cite

Vrbnjak, D., Pahor, D., Štiglic, G., & Pajnkihar, M. (2016). Content validity and internal reliability of Slovene version of Medication Administration Error Survey. Slovenian Nursing Review, 50(1). https://doi.org/10.14528/snr.2016.50.1.69

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